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To the best of our knowledge this is the first
2024-05-30

To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study documenting the SCC modulatory effect at central and kidney level on the shift in the vasoconstrictor-vasodilator ratio of mRNA expression of angiotensin receptors toward vasoconstriction in XY-SCC and/or vasodilation in XX-SCC mice. From these r
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WKY and SHR strains have important differences mainly
2024-05-30

WKY and SHR strains have important differences mainly in their sympathetic status but also in the activity of the RAS. The development of hypertension in SHR is clearly related to an increase in sympathetic activity [51], [11]. In addition, increased renal sympathetic nerve activity led to an increa
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The fat body is one of
2024-05-30

The fat body is one of the largest tissues of Bombyx mori, with components including fat, glycogen, protein and vitamins. The fat body exhibits important physiological functions, not only storing a large number of nutrients but also serving as an important site of biosynthesis and metabolism (Arrese
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Introduction Epinephrine is an endocrine hormone mainly
2024-05-30

Introduction Epinephrine is an endocrine hormone mainly produced by adrenal medulla in response to stress (Tank and Lee Wong, 2015). This catecholamine exerts various major physiological effects, concerning notably the cardiovascular system, the respiratory system and the endocrine system, through
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Ambient levels of ppm ozone were recorded during a
2024-05-30

Ambient levels of 0.2ppm ozone were recorded during a recent 2017 weather event in Texas, United States (EPA, 2007). This concentration or higher levels have been used in several human clinical studies during intermittent exercise (Miller et al., 2016c). Although ozone concentration of 0.8ppm used i
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Ac-IETD-AFC mg To investigate further the clinical and mutat
2024-05-29

To investigate further the clinical and mutational spectrum associated with -related dyskinesia, we here performed a screen in a large series of patients affected with an unexplained hyperkinetic movement disorder, resulting in the identification of 2 pediatric patients presenting with a novel pheno
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Molecular docking is widely used to
2024-05-29

Molecular docking is widely used to predict the interaction between an enzyme and its inhibitors. This is a computational simulation approach that can be used as a tool to investigate the structure-activity relationship of ACE inhibitory peptides (Goodsell, 2009). It has been recently shown that ACE
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NSAIDs induce gastrointestinal toxicity and evoke asthma by
2024-05-29

NSAIDs induce gastrointestinal toxicity and evoke dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor antibacterial by decreasing the production of gastroprotective prostanoids and by redirecting the COX substrate AA into LT biosynthesis, thereby causing vasoconstriction in gastric mucosa and airways (Celotti and La
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The gene SRD A encodes the
2024-05-29

The gene SRD5A2 encodes the 5-α-reductase enzyme, which converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone. Although dihydrotestosterone levels are considerably lower than testosterone, dihydrotestosterone has a five-fold stronger binding capacity to the androgen receptor and, thereby, a considerably mo
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Several dehidropregnenolone derivatives functionalized at C
2024-05-29

Several 16-dehidropregnenolone derivatives functionalized at C3, C4, C5 and C6 (Fig. 7) were prepared and evaluated as 5α-reductase inhibitors bearing in mind that after the formation of an enzyme-steroid complex a nucleophilic portion of the enzyme attacks the double bond of the steroid through Mic
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Limitations of this study include the use
2024-05-29

Limitations of this study include the use of HL-1 cardiomyocytes, which show different characteristics than primary cardiomyocytes [56]. Furthermore, sustained TAC in Ampkα1-deficient mice did not favorably influence cardiac function [33]. It must be kept in mind that global Ampkα1-deficiency may af
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Gene regulation of MMPs is
2024-05-29

Gene regulation of MMPs is influenced by the transcription factor activating factor-1 (AP-1). AP-1 complexes are heterodimers of proteins of the two proto-oncogene families (jun and fos) and have trilithium in the promoter region of MMPs, as well as in genes mediating inflammatory responses. The tr
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The regulation of gene expression by glucocorticoids can
2024-05-29

The regulation of gene expression by glucocorticoids can be mediated either by the canonical mechanism that involves the interaction of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR), a transcription factor activated by the hormone, with glucocorticoid response element (Ye et al., 2007), or by the non-canonical m
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Chk1 and MK2 Inhibitors set br Results br Discussion Many tu
2024-05-28

Results Discussion Many tumor Chk1 and MK2 Inhibitors set rely on EAAs to provide fundamental building blocks for macromolecular biosynthesis because they cannot synthesize EAAs de novo (Hattori et al., 2017; Sheen et al., 2011). Therefore, they must use highly effective transporters to maxim
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br We approached the definition
2024-05-28

We approached the definition of AD with the distinction between a syndrome and a disease in mind. Some will argue that a specific syndrome, that is, a multidomain amnestic dementia (after other potential etiologies have been excluded), should define AD in living people. Our position, however, is t
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