• br Competing interests br Authors contributions br

  2021-10-21

  

  Competing interests Authors contributions Transparency document Introduction Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a spectrum of liver diseases ranging from simple steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), which may further progress to liver cirrhosis and liver carcinoma

• Another lever to efficiently eradicate tumors including

  2021-10-21

  

  Another lever to efficiently eradicate tumors including ovarian cancer might rely on their high addiction to iron [34]. In fact, ultrasmall silica-based nanoparticles, functionalized with melanoma-targeting peptide, efficiently triggered ferroptosis not only in cell culture but also in tumor bearing

• Two recently developed highly specific EZH enzymatic

  2021-10-21

  

  Two recently developed, highly specific EZH2 enzymatic inhibitors, GSK126 and EPZ-6438, are currently in clinical trials for treating lymphomas (Kim and Roberts, 2016). Although these EZH2 inhibitors have shown antitumor effects in lymphoma cells with enzyme-activating mutations of EZH2 (Knutson et 

• br Acknowledgement This research was supported by Basic Scie

  2021-10-21

  

  Acknowledgement This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (NRF-2016R1A2B4012818). Oral Fenofibrate is the most popular administration route due to good patients’ c

• Alfacalcidol Acknowledgements br Introduction Histamine medi

  2021-10-21

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction Histamine mediates various physiological functions and pathological actions through its interactions with histamine receptors that belong to the superfamily of seven transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) (Haas et al., 2008). Four histamine receptor subty

• br Acknowledgments br Introduction Lung cancer

  2021-10-21

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction Lung cancer is a common but extremely perilous cancer, with approximately 733,000 new incidences reported annually in China [1]. Lung cancer ranks highest in the causes of tumor-related mortality, accounting for approximately one quarter of all cancer deaths [2]. N

• br Methods br Results br Discussion TA

  2021-10-21

  

  Methods Results Discussion TA-TMA is a severe complication for patients after HSCT. The pathogenesis of TA-TMA is unclear. Complement activation and endothelial cell injury may be involved in the pathogenesis of TA-TMA. Our previous investigations had demonstrated that plasma levels of C5b-

• Sugar gliders and hedgehogs are

  2021-10-21

  

  Sugar gliders and hedgehogs are insectivores and actively seek arthropods in nightly forays. It is suspected that Triatoma were not feeding on the sugar gliders and hedgehogs, but rather were being eaten. The oral route of infection is often nonfatal and induces a carrier state in South American did

• fasudil mg Cux is a cell cycle

  2021-10-21

  

  Cux1 is a fasudil mg dependent transcription repressor that is aberrantly expressed in the Pkd1 null, Pkd1CD, and cpk mouse models of PKD, as well as in human ADPKD cells (Vanden Heuvel et al., 1996; Sharma et al., 2005; Paul et al., 2011; Alcalay et al., 2008). In Pkd1 null mice and in human ADPKD

• br Material and methods br Results

  2021-10-21

  

  Material and methods Results Discussion Organisms have developed a variety of anti-glycation defense mechanisms. In Fisetin receptor to the aldose-reductase-pathway or 2-oxoaldehyde dehydrogenase-pathway, the glyoxalase system is the only mechanism, which is not restricted to liver [19]. T

• GPR can signal through not only IP but

  2021-10-21

  

  GPR40 can signal through not only IP3 but also cAMP depending upon the type of agonist ligand used. A full agonist engages both signaling mechanisms in contrast to the endogenous long-chain fatty Oltipraz synthesis (LCFA) ligands and partial agonists. Thus, stimulation of GPR40 by endogenous LCFAs

• In conclusion we have shown that AKR D regulates

  2021-10-21

  

  In conclusion, we have shown that AKR1D1 regulates glucocorticoid availability and GR activation and therefore represents a key pre-receptor regulator of hormonal action in human liver. However, there are additional questions that need to be addressed including dissecting the broader role of AKR1D1

• atrial natriuretic peptide receptor Further we examined the

  2021-10-21

  

  Further, we examined the degradation of Cx43. Autophagy and the proteasome system have previously been implicated in Cx43 degradation (Falk et al., 2014). DEX inhibited communication between atrial natriuretic peptide receptor by promoting the degradation of Cx43 through autophagy in osteocytes (Ga

• In order to address the Cyp

  2021-10-21

  

  In order to address the Cyp inhibition issue, we tested the possibility of further changes in the heterocycle combined with reducing the electron density in the ring system by swapping the central aniline nitrogen atom for a ketone. details the synthesis of these analogs, which started with 7-bromo

• Based on the collective experience

  2021-10-21

  

  Based on the collective experience to date, it is likely that a much more comprehensive assessment of GSI selectivity for inhibition of multiple substrates, as well as biomarkers to track inhibition of non-APP substrates in vivo will be needed to support future efforts to develop substrate selective

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